在使用Apache HTTPAsyncClient时,可以通过实现ResponseConsumer接口,并在其consumeContent方法中关闭连接来解决在响应之前关闭连接的问题。以下是一个示例代码:
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.concurrent.FutureCallback;
import org.apache.http.impl.nio.client.CloseableHttpAsyncClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.nio.client.HttpAsyncClients;
import org.apache.http.nio.IOReactorException;
import org.apache.http.nio.client.methods.HttpAsyncMethods;
import org.apache.http.nio.protocol.HttpAsyncRequestProducer;
import org.apache.http.nio.protocol.HttpAsyncResponseConsumer;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpContext;
public class ApacheHttpAsyncClientExample {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOReactorException {
CloseableHttpAsyncClient httpclient = HttpAsyncClients.createDefault();
try {
httpclient.start();
HttpGet request = new HttpGet("https://example.com");
HttpAsyncRequestProducer producer = HttpAsyncMethods.create(request);
HttpAsyncResponseConsumer consumer = new MyResponseConsumer();
Future future = httpclient.execute(producer, consumer, new FutureCallback() {
@Override
public void completed(final HttpResponse response) {
System.out.println(request.getRequestLine() + "->" + response.getStatusLine());
}
@Override
public void failed(final Exception ex) {
System.out.println(request.getRequestLine() + "->" + ex);
}
@Override
public void cancelled() {
System.out.println(request.getRequestLine() + " cancelled");
}
});
HttpResponse response = future.get();
// 在这里处理响应
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
httpclient.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
static class MyResponseConsumer implements HttpAsyncResponseConsumer {
private HttpResponse response;
@Override
public void failed(Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
@Override
public void consumeResponse(HttpResponse response, HttpContext context) throws IOException {
this.response = response;
}
@Override
public void responseReceived(HttpResponse response) throws IOException {
// 不需要处理
}
@Override
public HttpResponse getResult() {
return this.response;
}
@Override
public boolean isDone() {
return this.response != null;
}
@Override
public void close() throws IOException {
// 在这里关闭连接
if (this.response != null) {
this.response.getEntity().getContent().close();
}
}
}
}
在上面的示例中,我们实现了自定义的ResponseConsumer类MyResponseConsumer来控制在consumeContent方法中关闭连接。在consumeContent方法中,我们检查响应是否已经接收并将其存储在response字段中。在close方法中,我们关闭连接的输入流,确保在不再需要时释放资源。
请注意,这只是一个简单的示例,实际应用中可能需要更复杂的处理逻辑。