public class InputModel
{
[Required]
public string RequiredField { get; set; }
public string OptionalField { get; set; }
}
在 Startup.cs 文件中的 ConfigureServices 方法中,添加以下代码:
services.AddSwaggerGen(config =>
{
// ... [其他 Swagger 配置]
// 定义一个方法,用于获取指定类型的属性是否必填
Func isRequiredProperty = (type, propertyName) =>
{
var propertyInfo = type.GetProperty(propertyName);
if (propertyInfo == null) return false;
return Attribute.IsDefined(propertyInfo, typeof(RequiredAttribute));
};
// 使用 Swashbuckle.AspNetCore 库提供的 SchemaFilter 接口
config.SchemaFilter(isRequiredProperty);
// ... [其他 Swagger 配置]
});
然后,在当前项目的根目录添加一个 RequiredSchemaFilter.cs 文件,实现 Swashbuckle.AspNetCore 库的 ISchemaFilter 接口:
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using Microsoft.OpenApi.Models;
using Swashbuckle.AspNetCore.SwaggerGen;
public class RequiredSchemaFilter : ISchemaFilter
{
private readonly Func _isRequiredProperty;
public RequiredSchemaFilter(Func isRequiredProperty)
{
_isRequiredProperty = isRequiredProperty;
}
public void Apply(OpenApiSchema schema, SchemaFilterContext context)
{
if (schema == null || context == null || context.Type == null) return;
foreach (var propertyName in schema.Properties.Keys.ToArray())
{
var propertyInfo = context.Type.GetProperty(propertyName, BindingFlags.IgnoreCase | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);
if (propertyInfo == null) continue;
if (_isRequiredProperty(context.Type, propertyName))
{
schema.Required.Add(propertyName);
}