{ "source": { "entityId": 1, "entityName": "Example", "nestedEntity": { "nestedEntityId": 2, "nestedEntityName": "Nested Example" } }, "destination": { "entityId": 1, "entityName": "Example", "nestedEntityId": 2, "nestedEntityName": "Nested Example" } }
上述JSON数据表示源实体和目标实体的结构。我们使用Automapper来将源实体映射到目标实体。
首先,我们需要在Startup.cs文件中配置Automapper:
using AutoMapper;
public class Startup
{
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddAutoMapper(typeof(Startup));
// Other configurations...
}
}
接下来,我们需要创建一个DTO类,用于表示源实体和目标实体的结构:
public class SourceEntity
{
public int EntityId { get; set; }
public string EntityName { get; set; }
public NestedEntity NestedEntity { get; set; }
}
public class DestinationEntity
{
public int EntityId { get; set; }
public string EntityName { get; set; }
public int NestedEntityId { get; set; }
public string NestedEntityName { get; set; }
}
public class NestedEntity
{
public int NestedEntityId { get; set; }
public string NestedEntityName { get; set; }
}
然后,我们可以在控制器中使用Automapper来进行映射:
using AutoMapper;
[ApiController]
[Route("[controller]")]
public class EntityController : ControllerBase
{
private readonly IMapper _mapper;
public EntityController(IMapper mapper)
{
_mapper = mapper;
}
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult PostEntity(SourceEntity source)
{
var destination = _mapper.Map(source);
// Save destination entity to database or perform other operations
return destination;
}
[HttpPut("{id}")]
public ActionResult PutEntity(int id, SourceEntity source)
{
var destination = _mapper.Map(source);
// Update destination entity in database or perform other operations
return destination;
}
}
这样,当我们发送POST请求或PUT请求时,Automapper会自动将源实体映射到目标实体,并返回映射后的目标实体作为响应。