在Android 12上，系统实施了安全性更高的UI变更，因此无法在覆盖层下方进行点击或滚动。为了解决这个问题，您可以尝试以下两种方法：

方法一：使用WindowInsets

您可以使用WindowInsets API来监听窗口的insets，并将其应用于您的View，以确保其正确处理覆盖层。如下所示：

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.R) { yourView.setWindowInsetsAnimationCallback(new WindowInsetsAnimation.Callback(DISPATCH_MODE_STOP) { @Override public WindowInsets onProgress(WindowInsets insets, List runningAnimations) { // Get the top inset of the current window from WindowInsetsCompat. // This method is needed to work around an issue where WindowInsets.getInsets() returns null. Insets windowInsets = ViewCompat.getRootWindowInsets(yourView).getInsets(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.navigationBars()); int topInset = windowInsets.top;

        // Set top padding of yourView to the top inset of the window.
        yourView.setPadding(0, topInset, 0, 0);

        // Return the same insets to prevent changes to the view hierarchy.
        return insets;
    }
});

}

方法二：使用setOnApplyWindowInsetsListener

另一种方法是使用setOnApplyWindowInsetsListener来监听窗口的insets，并在View中应用它们。如下所示：

ViewCompat.setOnApplyWindowInsetsListener(yourView, new OnApplyWindowInsetsListener() { @Override public WindowInsetsCompat onApplyWindowInsets(View v, WindowInsetsCompat insets) { // Get the top inset of the current window from WindowInsetsCompat. Insets windowInsets = insets.getInsets(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.navigationBars()); int topInset = windowInsets.top;

    // Set top padding of yourView to the top inset of the window.
    yourView.setPadding(0, topInset, 0, 0);

    // Return the modified insets to consume them.
    return insets.consumeSystemWindowInsets();
}

});

请注意，这些解决方法可能需要对您的代码进行一些更改。这些解决方案中提供的例子将根据需要调整窗口的padding，但是您可以根据您的应用程序需要进行调整。