要使用registerForActivityResult和ActivityResultCallback获取完整的照片,需要使用以下代码:
private static final int REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE = 1;
private ActivityResultLauncher takePictureLauncher =
registerForActivityResult(new ActivityResultContracts.TakePicture(), result -> {
if (result) {
// do something with the full size image saved to the selected file
}
});
private String currentPhotoPath;
private File createImageFile() throws IOException {
String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss", Locale.getDefault()).format(new Date());
String imageFileName = "JPEG_" + timeStamp + "_";
File storageDir = getExternalFilesDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES);
File image = File.createTempFile(
imageFileName, /* prefix */
".jpg", /* suffix */
storageDir /* directory */
);
currentPhotoPath = image.getAbsolutePath();
return image;
}
private void dispatchTakePictureIntent() {
Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
// Ensure that there's a camera activity to handle the intent
if (takePictureIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
// Create the File where the photo should go
File photoFile = null;
try {
photoFile = createImageFile();
} catch (IOException ex) {
// Error occurred while creating the File
ex.printStackTrace();
}
// Continue only if the File was successfully created
if (photoFile != null) {
Uri photoURI = FileProvider.getUriForFile(this,
"com.example.android.fileprovider",
photoFile);
takePictureIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoURI);
takePictureLauncher.launch(photoURI);
}
}
}
调用dispatchTakePictureIntent()方法启动照相机,并使用ActivityResultCallback收到拍摄结果。返回的结果将为true或false,具体取决于启动的照片应用程序的操作。如果照片已成功保存并返回,则将在代码中做些事情,例如将其显示在ImageView中。在此示例中,使用createImageFile()方法创建一个临时文件并将其传递给takePictureLauncher。默认情况下,照片应保存在大于或等于最低相机分辨率的分辨率下。这基本上意味着照片的尺寸可能小于设备屏幕的尺寸,但可以根据需要放大。