要在Android设备上连接到iBeacon,您可以使用Android Beacon Library。以下是一个示例代码,演示如何在Android设备上连接到iBeacon:
dependencies {
implementation 'org.altbeacon:android-beacon-library:2.16.3'
}
import android.Manifest;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.Beacon;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.BeaconConsumer;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.BeaconManager;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.RangeNotifier;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.Region;
import java.util.Collection;
public class BeaconActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements BeaconConsumer {
private static final int PERMISSION_REQUEST_FINE_LOCATION = 1;
private BeaconManager beaconManager;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_beacon);
// 检查并请求位置权限
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
PERMISSION_REQUEST_FINE_LOCATION);
} else {
// 初始化BeaconManager
beaconManager = BeaconManager.getInstanceForApplication(this);
beaconManager.bind(this);
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
if (requestCode == PERMISSION_REQUEST_FINE_LOCATION) {
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// 初始化BeaconManager
beaconManager = BeaconManager.getInstanceForApplication(this);
beaconManager.bind(this);
} else {
// 没有授予位置权限,处理相应逻辑
}
}
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
beaconManager.unbind(this);
}
@Override
public void onBeaconServiceConnect() {
final Region region = new Region("all-beacons-region", null, null, null);
beaconManager.addRangeNotifier(new RangeNotifier() {
@Override
public void didRangeBeaconsInRegion(Collection beacons, Region region) {
if (beacons.size() > 0) {
for (Beacon beacon : beacons) {
Log.i("Beacon", "UUID: " + beacon.getId1() +
" Major: " + beacon.getId2() +
" Minor: " + beacon.getId3() +
" RSSI: " + beacon.getRssi());
}
}
}
});
try {
beaconManager.startRangingBeaconsInRegion(region);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
...
...
这样,您就可以在Android设备上连接到iBeacon并接收beacon数据了。当您在Android设备附近有iBeacon时,logcat会打印出beacon的UUID、Major、Minor和RSSI等信息。