在创建通知时，设置其自动取消的时间。例如，在通知的 builder 中使用 setAutoCancel(true) 方法，如下所示：

NotificationManagerCompat notificationManager = NotificationManagerCompat.from(context);

// 创建通知
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context, channelId)；
builder.setContentTitle("通知标题")
        .setContentText("通知正文")
        .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.notification_icon)
        .setAutoCancel(true);  // 设置自动取消

// 显示通知
int notificationId = xxx;  // 给通知分配一个唯一 ID
notificationManager.notify(notificationId, builder.build());

// 创建用于取消通知的 PendingIntent
Intent cancelIntent = new Intent(context, YourBroadcastReceiver.class);
cancelIntent.setAction("ACTION_CANCEL_NOTIFICATION");
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, cancelIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT);

// 在 WorkRequest 中添加用于取消通知的 PendingIntent
OneTimeWorkRequest request = new OneTimeWorkRequest.Builder(YourWorker.class)
        .setInputData(data)
        .setInitialDelay(delay, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
        .addTag("YOUR_WORK_TAG")
        .setConstraints(constraints)
        .setBackoffCriteria(backoffDelay, backoffPolicy)
        .setInputData(data)
        .setCancelationSignal(CancellationSignal().also { it.setOnCancelListener { 
            // 取消通知
            notificationManager.cancel(notificationId)
        } })
        .build();

WorkManager.getInstance(context).enqueue(request);