在Angular中想要正确地将嵌套路由重定向到404页面,可以使用路由守卫。
首先,在app.module.ts中引入守卫和自定义的404组件。
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { Routes, RouterModule } from '@angular/router';
import { PageNotFoundComponent } from './page-not-found/page-not-found.component';
import { AuthGuard } from './auth.guard';
const appRoutes: Routes = [
{
path: '',
redirectTo: '/dashboard',
pathMatch: 'full'
},
{
path: 'dashboard',
canActivate: [AuthGuard],
loadChildren: './dashboard/dashboard.module#DashboardModule'
},
{
path: '**',
component: PageNotFoundComponent
}
];
@NgModule({
imports: [RouterModule.forRoot(appRoutes)],
exports: [RouterModule]
})
export class AppRoutingModule { }
接下来,创建一个AuthGuard守卫,在这个守卫里面从路由树中查找一个路由是否存在,如果存在,就继续导航,否则就导航到404页面。
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { CanActivate, ActivatedRouteSnapshot, RouterStateSnapshot, Router } from '@angular/router';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';
@Injectable()
export class AuthGuard implements CanActivate {
constructor(private router: Router) {}
canActivate(
next: ActivatedRouteSnapshot,
state: RouterStateSnapshot): Observable | Promise | boolean {
const url: string = state.url;
return this.checkRoute(next, url);
}
checkRoute(route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, url: string): boolean {
if (route.routeConfig && route.routeConfig.path) {
return true;
} else {
this.router.navigate(['/404']);
return false;
}
}
}
最后,创建一个404组件,用于显示404页面。
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'app-page-not-found',
templateUrl: './page-not-found.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./page-not-found.component.scss']
})
export class PageNotFoundComponent implements OnInit {
constructor() { }
ngOnInit() {
}
}
这样就可以正确地将嵌套路由重定向到404页面了。