在Angular中,HTTP ProgressEvent只能在HTTP拦截器中跟踪,并不会在实际的API调用中跟踪。这是因为HTTP拦截器会在请求和响应之间进行操作。
下面是一个示例解决方法,展示如何在HTTP拦截器中跟踪ProgressEvent:
progress.interceptor.ts
的新文件,并在其中添加以下代码:import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { HttpEvent, HttpHandler, HttpInterceptor, HttpRequest, HttpResponse } from '@angular/common/http';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs';
import { tap } from 'rxjs/operators';
@Injectable()
export class ProgressInterceptor implements HttpInterceptor {
intercept(req: HttpRequest, next: HttpHandler): Observable> {
const clonedRequest = req.clone({ reportProgress: true }); // 克隆请求并启用进度报告
return next.handle(clonedRequest).pipe(
tap((event: HttpEvent) => {
if (event.type === HttpEventType.DownloadProgress) {
const percentDone = Math.round((100 * event.loaded) / event.total);
console.log(`File is ${percentDone}% downloaded.`);
} else if (event instanceof HttpResponse) {
console.log('Request completed.'); // 请求完成时的处理
}
})
);
}
}
app.module.ts
文件中注册HTTP拦截器。找到providers
数组,并将ProgressInterceptor
添加到其中:import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { HttpClientModule, HTTP_INTERCEPTORS } from '@angular/common/http';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { ProgressInterceptor } from './progress.interceptor';
@NgModule({
declarations: [AppComponent],
imports: [BrowserModule, HttpClientModule],
providers: [
{
provide: HTTP_INTERCEPTORS,
useClass: ProgressInterceptor,
multi: true,
},
],
bootstrap: [AppComponent],
})
export class AppModule {}
现在,当你发起API调用时,HTTP拦截器将会跟踪ProgressEvent并在控制台输出相应的信息。请记住,在实际的API调用中,并不会直接跟踪ProgressEvent,而是通过HTTP拦截器进行跟踪。