如果您使用Android Studio的WebView加载文件时遇到了下载完成但无法打开文件的问题,以下是一种可能的解决方法:
// 检查并请求存储权限
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, 1);
} else {
// 执行WebView加载文件的代码
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
if (requestCode == 1) {
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// 执行WebView加载文件的代码
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "未授予存储权限,无法下载文件", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
@Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, WebResourceRequest request) {
// 检查请求的URL是否是文件下载链接
if (request.getUrl().toString().endsWith(".pdf") || request.getUrl().toString().endsWith(".doc")) {
// 处理文件下载逻辑
downloadFile(request.getUrl().toString());
return true; // 告诉WebView不要加载URL
} else {
return super.shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view, request);
}
}
});
private void downloadFile(String url) {
// 使用DownloadManager下载文件
DownloadManager.Request request = new DownloadManager.Request(Uri.parse(url));
request.setNotificationVisibility(DownloadManager.Request.VISIBILITY_VISIBLE_NOTIFY_COMPLETED);
request.setDestinationInExternalPublicDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS, "myfile.pdf");
DownloadManager downloadManager = (DownloadManager) getSystemService(Context.DOWNLOAD_SERVICE);
downloadManager.enqueue(request);
}
通过执行上述步骤,您应该能够在Android Studio的WebView中成功下载并打开文件。请根据您的实际需求对代码进行相应的修改和调整。