在ASP.NET Core 2.1中,可以使用IServiceScopeFactory
来创建IServiceScope
,以便在每个传入的WebSocket消息处理中使用不同的ServiceScope
。以下是一个示例代码:
public class WebSocketMiddleware
{
private readonly RequestDelegate _next;
private readonly WebSocketOptions _options;
private readonly IServiceScopeFactory _serviceScopeFactory;
public WebSocketMiddleware(RequestDelegate next, IOptions options, IServiceScopeFactory serviceScopeFactory)
{
_next = next;
_options = options.Value;
_serviceScopeFactory = serviceScopeFactory;
}
public async Task Invoke(HttpContext context)
{
if (context.WebSockets.IsWebSocketRequest)
{
using (var scope = _serviceScopeFactory.CreateScope())
{
var webSocket = await context.WebSockets.AcceptWebSocketAsync();
var serviceProvider = scope.ServiceProvider;
var webSocketHandler = serviceProvider.GetService();
await webSocketHandler.HandleAsync(webSocket, context);
}
}
else
{
// Pass request to the next middleware
await _next(context);
}
}
}
在上面的示例中,WebSocketMiddleware
的构造函数接收IServiceScopeFactory
实例,并在每个WebSocket消息处理中使用它来创建新的IServiceScope
。然后,通过从IServiceScope
中获取ServiceProvider
,可以解析WebSocketHandler
实例并调用其HandleAsync
方法来处理WebSocket消息。
确保在Startup.cs文件中进行适当的配置,以便使用上述中间件:
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
// Add services to the DI container
services.AddWebSocketHandler();
}
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
{
// Other app configuration
app.UseWebSockets();
app.UseMiddleware();
}
在上面的示例中,我们使用services.AddWebSocketHandler
来注册WebSocketHandler
,并使用app.UseMiddleware
来注册WebSocketMiddleware
。确保将这些代码添加到Startup.cs文件的适当位置。
这样,每个传入的WebSocket消息都将在自己的ServiceScope
中进行处理,并且可以使用相应的服务进行依赖注入。